Fluid has a tendency to pool in your legs because of gravity but our body is able to prevent pooling in many different ways. Swelling occurs when fluid becomes trapped in your tissues. Swelling (edema) of the feet, ankles or legs However, speak with your healthcare provider before first before starting compression therapy and see if it is right for you. If you already have deep vein thrombosis and take blood thinners (anticoagulants), then it’s reasonable to consider compression therapy. Pregnancy and postpartum, up to six weeks after birth.Healthcare providers may recommend compression therapy for people at risk of deep vein thrombosis. Because the clot blocks blood flow, blood and swelling can build up behind it. This is a blood clot that develops in a deep vein in the body, often in a leg. Compression therapy can help relieve swelling and pain associated with varicose veins. Varicose veins look like raised, winding ropes under your skin. These veins are caused by chronic venous insufficiency. This helps push blood against gravity back to the heart. It can also occur with age and prolonged sitting or standing.Ĭompression therapy can reduce chronic venous insufficiency by squeezing your leg muscles. As a result, blood builds up in the legs.Ĭhronic venous insufficiency can be a result of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Blood flow from the legs to the heart becomes impaired. It occurs when the walls of veins are weak and the valves inside the veins do not work as they should. This is a common condition that affects veins in the legs. These include: Chronic venous insufficiency Healthcare providers recommend compression therapy for conditions caused by poor blood circulation. Stockings rated 20 mmHg or higher require a prescription. Consult your healthcare provider before purchasing over-the-counter compression stockings. They may be a good choice if you stand or sit for long periods of time or are pregnant. Stockings that provide low compression are available over the counter. In general, the categories of pressure are: There is no standard scale for rating compression stockings. The units for measuring compression are mmHg, or millimeters of mercury. The amount of compression you need depends on your condition. Manufacturers rate compression socks based on how much pressure they provide. Inflatable devices: These garments fully cover the legs and inflate to provide pressure.Bandages are usually applied in multiple layers. Bandages and wraps: Elastic bandages and Velcro wraps may be easier to apply for people who have difficulty putting on socks.
If swelling extends above your knee, you may need longer stockings or tights that come up to your waist. Compression stockings: Stockings that go up to the knee are the most common type of compression apparel.The types of compression therapy devices include: What are the types of compression therapy? This helps prevent blood from pooling and fluid from building up in these areas. The elastic provides compression on your legs, ankles and feet. It usually involves the use of elastic stockings or wraps. Compression therapy is a common treatment to help improve blood flow in your lower legs.
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